Tuesday, January 31, 2017

Perseverance

This was one of my favorite topics so far.  It is a skill that is so difficult for kids, but also so important for their current and future success.  Unfortunately, January was a short month for us with winter break and other holidays, so we did not get to do all of the activities I had originally planned.  We still managed to squeeze in a lot of learning, though!

For our first lesson on this topic, I introduced the word "perseverance" and explained what it meant.  I then told them that they would have to show perseverance in our next activity - making butter.  I gave each group a mason jar with heavy whipping cream and a marble.  The kids had to shake the jar until it turned into butter.  The whole process probably took around five minutes, which seems long when you're eight years old and your arms are tired!  Luckily, they kept going and we all got to enjoy a delicious snack of our homemade butter on some rolls.  There is a video on Google+ if you want a sneak peek of the actual process!  Here are some pictures of the kids working hard and the aftermath.






Once we finished making butter, we made a "Looks Like, Sounds Like" chart to reflect on what perseverance had looked like and sounded like during that activity.  The kids came up with many examples.  They thought it looked like trying your best, never giving up, and using effort, among other things.  They also thought it sounded like saying "I can do it!" and other similar phrases.

The next week, we read a wonderful book called "Thank You, Mr. Falker" by Patricia Polacco.  It is about a young girl who is having trouble learning to read.  She struggles through all of elementary school until her fifth grade teacher, Mr. Falker, finally figures out that she has a learning disability and helps her learn to read.  I loved this book for several reasons.  First, my kids could relate to the girl's age.  In one part of the book, the girl is in third grade, and still doesn't know how to read.  The other students make fun of her and call her names.  I was proud that when I read that part of the book, my kids were really taken aback and could not imagine doing that to someone.  Second, I have students that are in special education, like the girl in the story.  I think that they realized that it is ok to learn differently than other kids.  I also think the other students in the class took note of the mean kids in the story and will treat their classmates with kindness, regardless of differences.  Finally, in theme with our topic of the month, the main character had to show so much perseverance.  She never gave up learning to read from kindergarten all the way through fifth grade.  At the end of the book, we talked about how difficult that must have been for her.  I revealed that the main character was actually the author of the book, and the story was real.  The kids were floored - they couldn't believe that she never gave up.  We added to our "Looks Like, Sounds Like" chart with examples from the story.  They are shown in red below.

Can you catch my spelling mistake? I will have to keep persevering and learn how to spell this word!
                   

In our third lesson, I focused on building a growth mindset and how that could help them show perseverance.  I read another awesome book called "The Girl Who Never Made Mistakes."  It is by Mark Pett and Gary Rubenstein.  This book featured a main character that was perfect in every way, until one day, she made a mistake.  She dropped everything when she was juggling in a talent show.  She had to decide if she would give up and walk off the stage, or learn from her mistake and persevere.  She realized that she did not have to be perfect and sometimes it is ok to just laugh at your mistakes.  We used this book as a springboard for a discussion about having a growth mindset.  We made a chart to show the differences between growth and fixed mindsets.

                             

Together, we practiced turning some negative expressions into positive expressions.  For example, instead of saying "I'm not smart enough", we decided we could say "I just need more practice."  Finally, the kids did a sort to help them see the difference that language can have on their attitude and their ability to persevere.

                          

In our last lesson, we watched Alex Rigsby's video.  The kids loved meeting some of her teammates and hearing that she had talked about them to her teammates before.  They were also so impressed that she had recovered from hip surgery and continued to persevere and play hockey.  We listened to her challenge and met it by each writing about one time we had showed perseverance in the past month.  Here are some of the kids' examples.










Friendship Resources

As you plan for this month's lesson, the following resources and ideas might be helpful.




Click here for a recording of the meeting. Click here to view the slides in Powerpoint formatting and here for slides in a PDF as you watch the recording.
Click here for this month's family newsletter in English and here for the newsletter in Spanish.
Click here for the link to the 2016-17 Classroom Champions Planning Manual to find even more resources on Perseverance!
This month's video lesson may contain several big points:
  1. What Friendship embodies:
  1. How to choose a friend, and why having friends with similar goals matters
  2. How to introduce yourself to a new group, or include someone new in your group
  3. How to manage relationships


  1. Different ways to demonstrate Friendship

  2. Exploring Friendship:
  1. Vocabulary
  2. Anti Bullying
  3. Building a Support Team
  4. Friendship on the Page

  1. A challenge to the students that may include:
  1. Spend time with a classmate they don’t normally socialize with
  2. Show appreciation to their friends
  3. Look for examples of friendship in literature and film


You may want to prepare for watching the video lesson by:
  1. Planning for vocabulary development as needed
  2. Preparing a Frayer model to make Friendship more concrete by creating examples and non-examples of Friendship. Click here to view an example of a Frayer Model.
There will be lots of information that will be helpful in planning this topic below. Please pick and choose what works best for you and your students. Texts will be at the bottom of this blog entry.
Vocabulary Development
Friendship may be a word that your bigs and littles know. Discussing what self awareness, empathy and loyalty can help students to know what they may already be practising in their daily life. Creating a wanted poster advertising for a friend can be a fun way to explore the new words!


Exploring Friendship:
  1. Friendship is a skill that can be developed and a growth mindset can help students continue to grow into the friendships they develop, especially  considering that maintaining relationships goes well into adulthood.
  2. Using Fair Play is a great way to establish friendship and trust. Here is the link to the Fair Play Blogger to review ideas!
  3. It can be fun to discuss and explore if friendship is just a human behavior or desire?
Here is a link to a short video of how a billy goat adopted a blind horse on a farm, avoiding the horse being put down. Their behavior demonstrates how animals can be in tune with each other’s needs in a way that crosses species and in surprising ways.  
  1. Using a graphic organizer can help to explore the different kinds of friends we have.


Managing Friendships:
Finding new friends can be intimidating and this is also true when old friends have a disagreement. Below are discussion questions to help students begin to consider their friendships:
  1. How do you go about settling a disagreement?
  2. How do you approach creating a new friend?
  3. How do you react when someone wants to be your friend?
  4. How can you identify similar interests with someone new?
Many of our Olympic athletes develop friendships despite their competition. Alex Rigsby and Bram Bailey play Women’s Hockey League and Akeem Haynes and Christian Taylor compete in track and field for different countries. How do competitors develop friendships?


Anti Bullying:
Bullying is an aspect that can affect friendships, learning how to navigate healthy and unhealthy friendships and what to do when you witness someone bullying your friend.  We love the read aloud One by Kathryn Othoshi, about accepting each other’s differences and how it sometimes just takes one voice to make everyone count. Teachers also recommended the read aloud Zero, exploring value and self-worth.
A fun activity is to challenge your students to go a full week without name calling and discuss what they discover! This activity is based on a book Misfits, but does have a main character who is gay so know your audience.


Other great Friendship Ideas:
  1. The topic of Friendship is also a great time to explore manners! So many ways to explore how manners change with environments, over time and with locations. Below are some potential discussion questions:
  1. Are there different manners expected in the cafeteria vs. recess?
  2. How expected manners are similar and how many are different?
  3. Are manners cultural?
  4. What should you do when someone is rude?
2) This is a good time to explore building a support team and recognizing who already is part of their team. Building a support system is something that the mentors know a lot about – and it relates to success with goals. Students might not realize it, but they are part of the mentors’ support teams now.
3) Online Friendships
  1. More than 80% of students call their CC mentor a friend.
  2. Connecting with people online is more and more common, at younger and younger ages. How can we help students to learn how to navigate healthy ways of exploring the internet?
  3. Common Sense Media has endless resources and reviews for sites and online games from teachers and parents, including excellent lesson plans.
Lesson Ideas:
Teacher recommendations:
  • Something I was going to share that I did two years ago for Friendship month was "Friendship Friday". Each Friday in the month of February we did some sort of friendship activity. One day they ate lunch with someone different. Another day they played with some new at recess. One day they wrote positive notes to their friends. They also had days of random acts of kindness (giving a student pencils/paper, putting up or taking down someone's chair, helping them with their work, cleaning up a mess that was made, etc.)
  • My students loved this and I plan to have "Friendship Friday" again this year. You may share this idea if you don't already have it in the plans and if you think it is worth sharing. I just thought it was something different and kept Friendship month going all month.
  • A supplement to Friendship: Can Empathy be taught?
  • Bucket Filling and Bucket dipping can give students a way to practise showing empathy to each other and to reflect on how to make healthy choices when interacting with each other. How to fill a Bucket by Carol McCloud is a great way to start!



  • Create a friendship bench for students to go to when they can't find a friend to play with so when another student see them, they invite them to come and play!


    Olympic Values Education Program (OVEP):
    CC has been working with the OVEP, and Heatherle was recently trained in the OVEP lessons. She’s put together some resources for everyone about The Olympic Truce, the Olympic Village, and some other topics that show friendship through sport. You might also run a google search of the Youth Olympic Games — the entire function of those games is to promote friendship through sport (Just like the Canada Games started by the first Prime Minister Trudeau!). This link will provide a wealth of resources!


    Book Resources: Be sure to check the Planning Manual for more examples!
    When exploring books it is always good to explore the text you have already worked with. Consider...
    • Analyzing books and stories you have read this year.
    • How many fictional pairs/groups can you come up with who have developed or had conflict within their friendships and found resolutions?
    • Why are Buddy Stories our favorite books and movies?
    Recommended books for the bigs include Holes, The Hobbit and The One and Only Ivan.
    For the littles we love the Mo Willems series! Friendship is one of the biggest themes in picture books are early chapter books.
    Teacher Recommendations about Friendship:
    - Egghead  
    Books that explore Manners:
    - Are You Quite Polite?  


    A few interesting resources for you as a learner:
    Kids Deserve It- Todd and Adam encourage you to think big and make learning fun and meaningful for students. While you’re at it, you just might rediscover why you became an educator in the first place.
    The Undoing Project:A Friendship that Changed Our Minds- The Undoing Project is about the fascinating collaboration between two men who have the dimensions of great literary figures. They became heroes in the university and on the battlefield—both had important careers in the Israeli military—and their research was deeply linked to their extraordinary life experiences. In the process they may well have changed, for good, mankind’s view of its own mind.
    Video Link to a Tedtalk with the legendary duo Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin have been friends for decades. In a raw, tender and wide-ranging conversation hosted by Pat Mitchell, the three discuss longevity, feminism, the differences between male and female friendship, what it means to live well and women's role in future of our planet. "I don't even know what I would do without my women friends," Fonda says. "I exist because I have my women friends.”

    Monday, January 30, 2017

    Lesson 1

    I began this topic by sharing this video with the students  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BDnA3jobv_0. It shows Olympian Jeffrey Julmis falling during his event at the Olympics. It led into a great discussion about the importance of never giving up. The students were mesmerized and wanted to watch the video several times. I was happy to oblige as it gave me a chance to really stress the message. We had a great discussion about the choice Jeffrey had at that moment. He could have gotten up and walked off the track. There was no chance of him winning. It was over. But it was THE OLYMPICS! It was the moment he had been working toward for a long time! I ended the lesson by posting this sign in our classroom about perseverance.




    We could not have begun this topic at a more perfect time for one student, Lola. She tends to gets upset when school gets hard. She will stop working and  start crying. Now I can ask her, “Lola, what’cha got” and she will reply “perseverance”. I get a smile from her and she will continue working. Another success story thanks to Classroom Champions.

    Lesson 2
    For this lesson, I wanted the students to experience perseverance. Last years lesson was a success so I brought it back for this year. Each group received a mason jar filled with whipping cream and a marble. If they could work together and persevere, they would  make butter to put on some freshly baked bread for a snack. Each group was able to come up with a plan about how they would share the shaking. I loved hearing them encourage them to keep going. No one gave up even when one group’s jar exploded and whipping cream went everywhere. I explained to the disappointed team that they would be enough butter to share. It was a great learning experience for everyone. I heard from a parent about how excited her daughter was to share the lesson at home.





    Lesson 3

    Today, the goal was for the students to learn about perseverance from our mentor, Alex. We watched her video and accepted her challenge.  The students wrote and drew about a time they showed perseverance. Here are some example of their work.





    Lesson 4

    This was our final lesson on the topic even though will continue to talk about perseverance the rest of the year. In the lesson, I wanted the student to make a perseverance goal. We began by reviewing the topic. Then the students had to complete a four square about how they could should perseverance in different situations. They ended by writing a goal in which they could improve their perseverance.

    I love that every student in my class can describe and give examples of perseverance. They all have a goal to focus on as they continue to develop this skill.





    The Funky Monkeys Persevere!

    Perseverance is one of the “habits of work” targets we have at Tapestry so my Funky Monkeys were already pretty familiar with the concept. After watching Christian Taylor’s video, I shared the NBC Sports article, “Christian Taylor’s Sights Set on World Record after Leg Switch” with my students. It made such a big impact on my students last year I couldn’t resist sharing it again! They were all so impressed with how he didn’t give up after a knee injury. When the going gets tough we ask ourselves, “What would Christian Taylor do?” This became extremely important during our challenging work with triple-digit subtraction with unbundling! Thanks, Christian Taylor!!

    We noticed a wonderful correlation to Christian Taylor’s challenge during our read-aloud, The One and Only Ivan by Katherine Applegate. In the book, Ivan, a lowland gorilla, lives in horrible circumstances in a roadside circus and mall. He decides to save his elephant friend Ruby, and in the process, must persevere through several challenges. This connected beautifully to a conversation we had about past personal struggles and how we persevered through them. I decided we should write about our struggles and successes and share these stories with younger learners at Tapestry. In February, we hope to take our perseverance writing (“I didn’t quit!” stories) to the Busy Bugs class, a first-grade classroom down the hall.

    One of the last pieces of work we did with perseverance allowed us to include our work with the rock cycle.  My kids are pretty familiar with many perseverance quotes, but one in particular worked beautifully:

    We talked in pairs and as a whole group about this quote and how it applied to the work we were doing with Classroom Champions and the rock cycle (specifically weathering and erosion). Finding this quote was quite fortuitous!

    Standards addressed in this challenge:
    ·      CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.2.3
    Describe how characters in a story respond to major events and challenges.
    ·      CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.2.3
    Write narratives in which they recount a well-elaborated event or short sequence of events, include details to describe actions, thoughts, and feelings, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide a sense of closure.
    ·      CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.2.1.A
    Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).
    ·      CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.2.1.B
    Build on others' talk in conversations by linking their comments to the remarks of others.

    ·      Next Gen Science standards:
    2-ESS1-1. Use information from several sources to provide evidence that Earth events can occur quickly or slowly.